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Question Number 194135 by cortano12 last updated on 28/Jun/23

       determinant (((((23!−23)/(1.1!+2.2!+3.3!+...+21.21!)) =?)))

$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\begin{array}{|c|}{\frac{\mathrm{23}!−\mathrm{23}}{\mathrm{1}.\mathrm{1}!+\mathrm{2}.\mathrm{2}!+\mathrm{3}.\mathrm{3}!+...+\mathrm{21}.\mathrm{21}!}\:=?}\\\hline\end{array} \\ $$

Answered by Frix last updated on 28/Jun/23

23  [Σ_(j=1) ^n j×j!=(n+1)!−1]

$$\mathrm{23} \\ $$$$\left[\underset{{j}=\mathrm{1}} {\overset{{n}} {\sum}}{j}×{j}!=\left({n}+\mathrm{1}\right)!−\mathrm{1}\right] \\ $$

Answered by aba last updated on 28/Jun/23

1.1!+2.2!+...+21.21!=(2−1)1!+(3−1)2!+...+(22−1)21!                                               =2!−1!+3!−2!+...+22!−21!                                               =22!−1!  A=((23!−23)/(1.1!+2.2!+...+21.21!))=((23(22!−1))/(22!−1!))=23 ✓

$$\mathrm{1}.\mathrm{1}!+\mathrm{2}.\mathrm{2}!+...+\mathrm{21}.\mathrm{21}!=\left(\mathrm{2}−\mathrm{1}\right)\mathrm{1}!+\left(\mathrm{3}−\mathrm{1}\right)\mathrm{2}!+...+\left(\mathrm{22}−\mathrm{1}\right)\mathrm{21}! \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\cancel{\mathrm{2}!}−\mathrm{1}!+\cancel{\mathrm{3}!}−\cancel{\mathrm{2}!}+\cancel{.}.\cancel{.}+\mathrm{22}!−\cancel{\mathrm{21}!} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\mathrm{22}!−\mathrm{1}! \\ $$$$\mathrm{A}=\frac{\mathrm{23}!−\mathrm{23}}{\mathrm{1}.\mathrm{1}!+\mathrm{2}.\mathrm{2}!+...+\mathrm{21}.\mathrm{21}!}=\frac{\mathrm{23}\left(\mathrm{22}!−\mathrm{1}\right)}{\mathrm{22}!−\mathrm{1}!}=\mathrm{23}\:\checkmark\: \\ $$$$ \\ $$

Answered by MM42 last updated on 28/Jun/23

n×n!=(n+1)!−n!  ⇒s=1×1!+2×2!+3×3!+...+21×22!=  (2!−1!)+(3!−2!)+(4!−3!)+...+(21!−20!)+(22!−21!)=  22!−1  ⇒((23!−23)/s)=((23(22!−1))/(22!−1))=23 ✓

$${n}×{n}!=\left({n}+\mathrm{1}\right)!−{n}! \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{s}=\mathrm{1}×\mathrm{1}!+\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{2}!+\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{3}!+...+\mathrm{21}×\mathrm{22}!= \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{2}!−\mathrm{1}!\right)+\left(\mathrm{3}!−\mathrm{2}!\right)+\left(\mathrm{4}!−\mathrm{3}!\right)+...+\left(\mathrm{21}!−\mathrm{20}!\right)+\left(\mathrm{22}!−\mathrm{21}!\right)= \\ $$$$\mathrm{22}!−\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\frac{\mathrm{23}!−\mathrm{23}}{{s}}=\frac{\mathrm{23}\left(\mathrm{22}!−\mathrm{1}\right)}{\mathrm{22}!−\mathrm{1}}=\mathrm{23}\:\checkmark \\ $$

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