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IntegrationQuestion and Answers: Page 303

Question Number 33352    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

let give S(x)=Σ_(n≥0) (((−1)^n )/(√(x+n))) ,x>0 1)study the contnuity ,derivsbility,limits at 0^+ and +∞ 2) we give ∫_0 ^∞ e^(−t^2 ) dt =((√π)/2) .prove that ∀ x>0 S(x)=(1/(√π)) ∫_0 ^∞ (e^(−tx) /((√t)(1+e^(−t) )))dt .

$${let}\:{give}\:{S}\left({x}\right)=\sum_{{n}\geqslant\mathrm{0}} \:\frac{\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} }{\sqrt{{x}+{n}}}\:,{x}>\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{1}\right){study}\:{the}\:{contnuity}\:,{derivsbility},{limits} \\ $$$${at}\:\mathrm{0}^{+} \:{and}\:+\infty \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right)\:{we}\:{give}\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:{e}^{−{t}^{\mathrm{2}} } {dt}\:=\frac{\sqrt{\pi}}{\mathrm{2}}\:.{prove}\:{that} \\ $$$$\forall\:{x}>\mathrm{0}\:\:{S}\left({x}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\sqrt{\pi}}\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\:\frac{{e}^{−{tx}} }{\sqrt{{t}}\left(\mathrm{1}+{e}^{−{t}} \right)}{dt}\:. \\ $$

Question Number 33351    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

prove that ∫_0 ^1 (((−lnx)^p )/(1+x^2 )) =p! Σ_(n=0) ^∞ (((−1)^n )/((2n+1)^(p+1) )) p integr.

$${prove}\:{that} \\ $$$$\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \:\frac{\left(−{lnx}\right)^{{p}} }{\mathrm{1}+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }\:={p}!\:\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\frac{\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} }{\left(\mathrm{2}{n}+\mathrm{1}\right)^{{p}+\mathrm{1}} } \\ $$$${p}\:{integr}. \\ $$

Question Number 33350    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

prove that ∫_0 ^∞ ((cos(αx))/(chx))dx= 2 Σ_(n=0) ^∞ (−1)^n ((2n+1)/((2n+1)^2 +α^2 )) .

$${prove}\:{that}\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\frac{{cos}\left(\alpha{x}\right)}{{chx}}{dx}= \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}\:\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} \:\frac{\mathrm{2}{n}+\mathrm{1}}{\left(\mathrm{2}{n}+\mathrm{1}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\alpha^{\mathrm{2}} }\:. \\ $$

Question Number 33349    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

prove that ∫_0 ^∞ x(x−ln(e^x −1))dx=Σ_(n=1) ^∞ (1/n^3 )

$${prove}\:{that}\: \\ $$$$\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:{x}\left({x}−{ln}\left({e}^{{x}} −\mathrm{1}\right)\right){dx}=\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{1}} ^{\infty} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}^{\mathrm{3}} } \\ $$

Question Number 33346    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

let a and b from R /a<b f [a,b]→C continje prove that ∀n ∈N ∫_a ^b (Π_(k=0) ^(n−1) (x+k))f(x)dx=0 ⇒ f=0

$${let}\:{a}\:{and}\:{b}\:{from}\:{R}\:/{a}<{b}\:\:{f}\:\:\left[{a},{b}\right]\rightarrow{C}\:{continje} \\ $$$${prove}\:{that}\:\:\forall{n}\:\in{N}\:\:\int_{{a}} ^{{b}} \left(\prod_{{k}=\mathrm{0}} ^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} \left({x}+{k}\right)\right){f}\left({x}\right){dx}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:{f}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$

Question Number 33345    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

for x∈]0,+∞[ let ψ(x) = ((Γ^′ (x))/(Γ(x))) 1)prove that ψ(x) =−(1/x) −γ +x Σ_(n=1) ^∞ (1/(n(x+n))) 2)ptove that γ =−Γ^′ (1) 3) prove that ∫_0 ^∞ e^(−x) ln(x)dx =−γ .

$$\left.{for}\:{x}\in\right]\mathrm{0},+\infty\left[\:{let}\:\psi\left({x}\right)\:=\:\frac{\Gamma^{'} \left({x}\right)}{\Gamma\left({x}\right)}\right. \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{1}\right){prove}\:{that}\:\psi\left({x}\right)\:=−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}\:−\gamma\:+{x}\:\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{1}} ^{\infty} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}\left({x}+{n}\right)} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right){ptove}\:{that}\:\gamma\:=−\Gamma^{'} \left(\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{3}\right)\:{prove}\:{that}\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:{e}^{−{x}} {ln}\left({x}\right){dx}\:=−\gamma\:. \\ $$

Question Number 33344    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

prove that ∀ α ∈]0,+∞[ lim_(n→∞) ∫_0 ^n (1−(x/n))^n x^(α−1) dx =Γ(α) .

$$\left.{prove}\:{that}\:\:\forall\:\alpha\:\in\right]\mathrm{0},+\infty\left[\right. \\ $$$${lim}_{{n}\rightarrow\infty} \:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{{n}} \:\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}}{{n}}\right)^{{n}} \:{x}^{\alpha−\mathrm{1}} {dx}\:=\Gamma\left(\alpha\right)\:. \\ $$

Question Number 33343    Answers: 0   Comments: 2

prove that ∀ α ∈]1,+∞[ lim_(n→∞) ∫_0 ^n (1+(x/n))^n e^(−αx) dx = (1/(α−1)) .

$$\left.{prove}\:{that}\:\forall\:\alpha\:\in\right]\mathrm{1},+\infty\left[\right. \\ $$$${lim}_{{n}\rightarrow\infty} \:\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{{n}} \:\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{{x}}{{n}}\right)^{{n}} \:{e}^{−\alpha{x}} {dx}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\alpha−\mathrm{1}}\:. \\ $$

Question Number 33342    Answers: 0   Comments: 4

let I_n = ∫_0 ^1 (1/x)(1−(1−(x/n))^n )dx and J_n = ∫_1 ^n (1/x)(1−(x/n))^n dx ,n integr not 0 1) prove that lim_ I_n =∫_0 ^1 ((1−e^(−x) )/x)dx lim J_n = ∫_0 ^1 (e^(−(1/x)) /x) dx (n→∞) 2) prove that ∀n∈ N^★ I_n −J_n = Σ_(k=1) ^n (1/k) −ln(n) 3) prove that ∫_0 ^1 ((1−e^(−x) −e^(−(1/x)) )/x) =γ

$${let}\:{I}_{{n}} =\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}\left(\mathrm{1}−\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}}{{n}}\right)^{{n}} \right){dx}\:{and} \\ $$$${J}_{{n}} \:=\:\int_{\mathrm{1}} ^{{n}} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}}{{n}}\right)^{{n}} {dx}\:\:,{n}\:{integr}\:{not}\:\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{1}\right)\:{prove}\:{that}\:{lim}_{} \:{I}_{{n}} \:\:=\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}−{e}^{−{x}} }{{x}}{dx} \\ $$$${lim}\:{J}_{{n}} \:=\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \:\:\frac{{e}^{−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}} }{{x}}\:{dx}\:\left({n}\rightarrow\infty\right) \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right)\:{prove}\:{that}\:\:\forall{n}\in\:{N}^{\bigstar} \:\:\:{I}_{{n}} \:−{J}_{{n}} \:=\:\sum_{{k}=\mathrm{1}} ^{{n}} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{k}}\:−{ln}\left({n}\right) \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{3}\right)\:{prove}\:{that}\:\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \:\:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}−{e}^{−{x}} \:−{e}^{−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}} }{{x}}\:=\gamma \\ $$

Question Number 33341    Answers: 0   Comments: 2

find the value of ∫_0 ^∞ (dx/((1+x^2 )(a^2 +x^2 ))) 2) find the value of A(θ) = ∫_0 ^∞ (dx/((1+x^2 )( x^2 +1 −sin^2 θ))) 0<θ<(π/2) .

$${find}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\:\:\:\frac{{dx}}{\left(\mathrm{1}+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)\left({a}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right)\:{find}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of} \\ $$$${A}\left(\theta\right)\:=\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\:\:\:\frac{{dx}}{\left(\mathrm{1}+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)\left(\:{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\mathrm{1}\:−{sin}^{\mathrm{2}} \theta\right)} \\ $$$$\mathrm{0}<\theta<\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}}\:. \\ $$

Question Number 33340    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

find a equivalent of A_n = ∫_0 ^n (√(1 +(1−(x/n))^n )) dx (n→∞)

$${find}\:{a}\:{equivalent}\:{of} \\ $$$${A}_{{n}} =\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{{n}} \:\:\sqrt{\mathrm{1}\:+\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}}{{n}}\right)^{{n}} }\:\:{dx}\:\left({n}\rightarrow\infty\right) \\ $$

Question Number 33339    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

find lim_(n→∞) ∫_0 ^∞ e^(−x^2 ) sin^n xdx

$${find}\:\:{lim}_{{n}\rightarrow\infty} \:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\:{e}^{−{x}^{\mathrm{2}} } \:{sin}^{{n}} {xdx}\: \\ $$

Question Number 33338    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

find lim_(n→∞) ∫_0 ^(+∞) tan^n xdx .

$${find}\:{lim}_{{n}\rightarrow\infty} \:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{+\infty} \:{tan}^{{n}} {xdx}\:.\: \\ $$

Question Number 33333    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

let hive I_n = ∫_0 ^(π/2) (sinx)^n dx prove that I_n ∼ (√(π/(2n))) (n→∞)

$${let}\:{hive}\:\:{I}_{{n}} =\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}}} \:\left({sinx}\right)^{{n}} \:{dx} \\ $$$${prove}\:{that}\:\:{I}_{{n}} \:\sim\:\:\sqrt{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}{n}}}\:\left({n}\rightarrow\infty\right) \\ $$$$ \\ $$

Question Number 33334    Answers: 0   Comments: 3

decompose F(x)= (x^2 /(x^4 −1)) imside R(x) 2) find the value of ∫_2 ^(+∞) (x^2 /(x^4 −1)) .

$${decompose}\:{F}\left({x}\right)=\:\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{{x}^{\mathrm{4}} \:−\mathrm{1}}\:{imside}\:{R}\left({x}\right)\: \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right)\:{find}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:\:\:\:\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{+\infty} \:\:\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{{x}^{\mathrm{4}} \:−\mathrm{1}}\:\:. \\ $$

Question Number 33331    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

calcilate ∫_0 ^1 (dx/((1+x^2 )^3 ))

$${calcilate}\:\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \:\:\:\:\frac{{dx}}{\left(\mathrm{1}+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)^{\mathrm{3}} } \\ $$

Question Number 33329    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

find ∫ (dx/(√(4x−x^2 ))) .

$${find}\:\:\int\:\:\:\frac{{dx}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{4}{x}−{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }}\:. \\ $$

Question Number 33328    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

find ∫_(π/4) ^(4/π) (1+(1/x^2 ))arctanx dx

$${find}\:\:\:\int_{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{4}}} ^{\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\pi}} \:\:\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }\right){arctanx}\:{dx} \\ $$

Question Number 33327    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

find ∫_0 ^1 (dx/(3 +e^(−x) ))

$${find}\:\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \:\:\:\frac{{dx}}{\mathrm{3}\:+{e}^{−{x}} } \\ $$

Question Number 33311    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

let f(x) =∣sinx∣ (2π periodic even) developp f at fourier serie

$${let}\:\:{f}\left({x}\right)\:=\mid{sinx}\mid\:\:\left(\mathrm{2}\pi\:{periodic}\:{even}\right) \\ $$$${developp}\:{f}\:{at}\:{fourier}\:{serie} \\ $$

Question Number 33310    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

let consider the 2π periodic?function f(x) =e^x 1) developp f at fourier serie 2) find the value of Σ_(n=0) ^∞ (((−1)^n )/(n^2 +1))

$${let}\:{consider}\:{the}\:\mathrm{2}\pi\:{periodic}?{function}\:\:{f}\left({x}\right)\:={e}^{{x}} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{1}\right)\:{developp}\:{f}\:{at}\:{fourier}\:{serie} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right)\:{find}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:\:\sum_{{n}=\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\:\frac{\left(−\mathrm{1}\right)^{{n}} }{{n}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\mathrm{1}} \\ $$

Question Number 33297    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

find ∫_0 ^(π/2) ln(1+x sinθ)dθ with 0<x<1 2) calculate ∫_0 ^(π/2) ln(1+(1/2)sinθ)dθ

$${find}\:\:\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}}} \:{ln}\left(\mathrm{1}+{x}\:{sin}\theta\right){d}\theta\:\:\:{with}\:\:\mathrm{0}<{x}<\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right)\:{calculate}\:\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}}} \:\:{ln}\left(\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}{sin}\theta\right){d}\theta \\ $$

Question Number 33259    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

find the value of ∫_0 ^∞ ((arctan(2x))/(a^2 +x^2 )) dx with a≠0

$${find}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\infty} \:\:\:\frac{{arctan}\left(\mathrm{2}{x}\right)}{{a}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }\:{dx}\:{with}\:{a}\neq\mathrm{0} \\ $$

Question Number 33258    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

if (1/(1+cosx)) = (a_0 /2) +Σ_(n≥1) a_n cos(nx) calculate a_0 and a_n

$${if}\:\:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{1}+{cosx}}\:=\:\frac{{a}_{\mathrm{0}} }{\mathrm{2}}\:+\sum_{{n}\geqslant\mathrm{1}} {a}_{{n}} {cos}\left({nx}\right)\:{calculate}\:{a}_{\mathrm{0}} \\ $$$${and}\:{a}_{{n}} \\ $$

Question Number 33257    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

let g(x)= (1/(1+x^4 )) 1) find g^((n)) (x) 2) calculate g^((n)) (0) 3) if g(x)=Σ u_n x^n find the sequence u_n

$${let}\:{g}\left({x}\right)=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{1}+{x}^{\mathrm{4}} } \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{1}\right)\:{find}\:{g}^{\left({n}\right)} \left({x}\right) \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right)\:{calculate}\:{g}^{\left({n}\right)} \left(\mathrm{0}\right) \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{3}\right)\:{if}\:{g}\left({x}\right)=\Sigma\:{u}_{{n}} \:{x}^{{n}} \:\:\:{find}\:{the}\:{sequence}\:{u}_{{n}} \\ $$

Question Number 33222    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

let give n ≥3 integr calculate I_n = ∫_(−∞) ^(+∞) (dx/(1+x +x^2 +....+x^(n−1) ))

$${let}\:{give}\:{n}\:\geqslant\mathrm{3}\:{integr}\:\:{calculate} \\ $$$${I}_{{n}} =\:\int_{−\infty} ^{+\infty} \:\:\:\:\:\frac{{dx}}{\mathrm{1}+{x}\:+{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+....+{x}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} } \\ $$

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