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Question Number 19326    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

tan^(−1) ((√x)−x/1+x^(3/2) )

$$\mathrm{tan}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(\sqrt{\mathrm{x}}−\mathrm{x}/\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{3}/\mathrm{2}} \right) \\ $$

Question Number 19294    Answers: 1   Comments: 0

Question Number 19293    Answers: 1   Comments: 3

Let AC be a line segment in the plane and B a point between A and C. Construct isosceles triangles PAB and QBC on one side of the segment AC such that ∠APB = ∠BQC = 120° and an isosceles triangle RAC on the other side of AC such that ∠ARC = 120°. Show that PQR is an equilateral triangle.

$$\mathrm{Let}\:{AC}\:\mathrm{be}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{line}\:\mathrm{segment}\:\mathrm{in}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{plane} \\ $$$$\mathrm{and}\:{B}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{point}\:\mathrm{between}\:{A}\:\mathrm{and}\:{C}. \\ $$$$\mathrm{Construct}\:\mathrm{isosceles}\:\mathrm{triangles}\:{PAB}\:\mathrm{and} \\ $$$${QBC}\:\mathrm{on}\:\mathrm{one}\:\mathrm{side}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{segment}\:{AC} \\ $$$$\mathrm{such}\:\mathrm{that}\:\angle{APB}\:=\:\angle{BQC}\:=\:\mathrm{120}°\:\mathrm{and} \\ $$$$\mathrm{an}\:\mathrm{isosceles}\:\mathrm{triangle}\:{RAC}\:\mathrm{on}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{other} \\ $$$$\mathrm{side}\:\mathrm{of}\:{AC}\:\mathrm{such}\:\mathrm{that}\:\angle{ARC}\:=\:\mathrm{120}°. \\ $$$$\mathrm{Show}\:\mathrm{that}\:{PQR}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{an}\:\mathrm{equilateral} \\ $$$$\mathrm{triangle}. \\ $$

Question Number 19292    Answers: 1   Comments: 1

Prove the equality sin (π/(2n)) sin ((2π)/(2n)) ... sin (((n − 1)π)/(2n)) = ((√n)/2^(n−1) ) .

$$\mathrm{Prove}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{equality} \\ $$$$\mathrm{sin}\:\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}{n}}\:\mathrm{sin}\:\frac{\mathrm{2}\pi}{\mathrm{2}{n}}\:...\:\mathrm{sin}\:\frac{\left({n}\:−\:\mathrm{1}\right)\pi}{\mathrm{2}{n}}\:=\:\frac{\sqrt{{n}}}{\mathrm{2}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} }\:. \\ $$

Question Number 19291    Answers: 1   Comments: 0

Prove that (1/(cos 6°)) + (1/(sin 24°)) + (1/(sin 48°)) = (1/(sin 12°)) .

$$\mathrm{Prove}\:\mathrm{that} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{cos}\:\mathrm{6}°}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{24}°}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{48}°}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{12}°}\:. \\ $$

Question Number 19279    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

lim_(x→π) (((2x)/(cot(1/x))))

$$\underset{{x}\rightarrow\pi} {\mathrm{lim}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{2}{x}}{{cot}\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}}\right) \\ $$

Question Number 19272    Answers: 0   Comments: 0

Question Number 19271    Answers: 1   Comments: 0

lim_(x→π) (2 − cos^2 x)^((2(√(2(1 + cos x))))/((x − π)^3 ))

$$\underset{{x}\rightarrow\pi} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\left(\mathrm{2}\:−\:\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \:{x}\right)^{\frac{\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}\left(\mathrm{1}\:+\:\mathrm{cos}\:{x}\right)}}{\left({x}\:−\:\pi\right)^{\mathrm{3}} }} \\ $$

Question Number 19268    Answers: 1   Comments: 0

Question Number 19264    Answers: 1   Comments: 2

Question Number 19250    Answers: 0   Comments: 2

Why arg(z) + arg(z^ ) = 2kπ, k ∈ Z? Shouldn′t it be always 0?

$$\mathrm{Why}\:\mathrm{arg}\left({z}\right)\:+\:\mathrm{arg}\left(\bar {{z}}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{2}{k}\pi,\:{k}\:\in\:{Z}? \\ $$$$\mathrm{Shouldn}'\mathrm{t}\:\mathrm{it}\:\mathrm{be}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{always}}\:\mathrm{0}? \\ $$

Question Number 19247    Answers: 1   Comments: 2

Question Number 20046    Answers: 0   Comments: 3

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Question Number 19245    Answers: 1   Comments: 1

Let f(x) be a quadratic polynomial with integer coefficients such that f(0) and f(1) are odd integers. Prove that the equation f(x) = 0 does not have an integer solution.

$$\mathrm{Let}\:{f}\left({x}\right)\:\mathrm{be}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{quadratic}\:\mathrm{polynomial} \\ $$$$\mathrm{with}\:\mathrm{integer}\:\mathrm{coefficients}\:\mathrm{such}\:\mathrm{that}\:{f}\left(\mathrm{0}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{and}\:{f}\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\:\mathrm{are}\:\mathrm{odd}\:\mathrm{integers}.\:\mathrm{Prove}\:\mathrm{that} \\ $$$$\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{equation}\:{f}\left({x}\right)\:=\:\mathrm{0}\:\mathrm{does}\:\mathrm{not}\:\mathrm{have}\:\mathrm{an} \\ $$$$\mathrm{integer}\:\mathrm{solution}. \\ $$

Question Number 19243    Answers: 0   Comments: 3

Let a, b, c be the sides opposite the angles A, B and C respectively of a ΔABC. Find the value of k such that (a) a + b = kc (b) cot (A/2) + cot (B/2) = k cot (C/2).

$$\mathrm{Let}\:{a},\:{b},\:{c}\:\mathrm{be}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{sides}\:\mathrm{opposite}\:\mathrm{the} \\ $$$$\mathrm{angles}\:\mathrm{A},\:\mathrm{B}\:\mathrm{and}\:\mathrm{C}\:\mathrm{respectively}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{a} \\ $$$$\Delta\mathrm{ABC}.\:\mathrm{Find}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{value}\:\mathrm{of}\:{k}\:\mathrm{such}\:\mathrm{that} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{a}\right)\:{a}\:+\:{b}\:=\:{kc} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{b}\right)\:\mathrm{cot}\:\frac{{A}}{\mathrm{2}}\:+\:\mathrm{cot}\:\frac{{B}}{\mathrm{2}}\:=\:{k}\:\mathrm{cot}\:\frac{{C}}{\mathrm{2}}. \\ $$

Question Number 19239    Answers: 1   Comments: 0

Assume that a, b, c and d are positive integers such that a^5 = b^4 , c^3 = d^2 and c − a = 19. Determine d − b.

$$\mathrm{Assume}\:\mathrm{that}\:{a},\:{b},\:{c}\:\mathrm{and}\:{d}\:\mathrm{are}\:\mathrm{positive} \\ $$$$\mathrm{integers}\:\mathrm{such}\:\mathrm{that}\:{a}^{\mathrm{5}} \:=\:{b}^{\mathrm{4}} ,\:{c}^{\mathrm{3}} \:=\:{d}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\mathrm{and} \\ $$$${c}\:−\:{a}\:=\:\mathrm{19}.\:\mathrm{Determine}\:{d}\:−\:{b}. \\ $$

Question Number 19230    Answers: 1   Comments: 0

Question Number 19223    Answers: 1   Comments: 7

A particle P is sliding down a frictionless hemispherical bowl. It passes the point A at t = 0. At this instant of time, the horizontal component of its velocity is v. A bead Q of the same mass as P is ejected from A at t = 0 along the horizontal direction, with the speed v. Friction between the bead and the string may be neglected. Let t_P and t_Q be the respective times taken by P and Q to reach the point B. Then (a) t_P < t_Q (b) t_P = t_Q (c) t_P > t_Q (d) (t_P /t_Q ) = ((length of at arc ACB)/(length of chord AB))

$$\mathrm{A}\:\mathrm{particle}\:{P}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{sliding}\:\mathrm{down}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{frictionless} \\ $$$$\mathrm{hemispherical}\:\mathrm{bowl}.\:\mathrm{It}\:\mathrm{passes}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{point} \\ $$$${A}\:\mathrm{at}\:{t}\:=\:\mathrm{0}.\:\mathrm{At}\:\mathrm{this}\:\mathrm{instant}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{time},\:\mathrm{the} \\ $$$$\mathrm{horizontal}\:\mathrm{component}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{its}\:\mathrm{velocity}\:\mathrm{is} \\ $$$${v}.\:\mathrm{A}\:\mathrm{bead}\:{Q}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{same}\:\mathrm{mass}\:\mathrm{as}\:{P}\:\mathrm{is} \\ $$$$\mathrm{ejected}\:\mathrm{from}\:{A}\:\mathrm{at}\:{t}\:=\:\mathrm{0}\:\mathrm{along}\:\mathrm{the} \\ $$$$\mathrm{horizontal}\:\mathrm{direction},\:\mathrm{with}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{speed}\:{v}. \\ $$$$\mathrm{Friction}\:\mathrm{between}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{bead}\:\mathrm{and}\:\mathrm{the} \\ $$$$\mathrm{string}\:\mathrm{may}\:\mathrm{be}\:\mathrm{neglected}.\:\mathrm{Let}\:{t}_{{P}} \:\mathrm{and}\:{t}_{{Q}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{be}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{respective}\:\mathrm{times}\:\mathrm{taken}\:\mathrm{by}\:{P}\:\mathrm{and} \\ $$$${Q}\:\mathrm{to}\:\mathrm{reach}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{point}\:{B}.\:\mathrm{Then} \\ $$$$\left({a}\right)\:{t}_{{P}} \:<\:{t}_{{Q}} \\ $$$$\left({b}\right)\:{t}_{{P}} \:=\:{t}_{{Q}} \\ $$$$\left({c}\right)\:{t}_{{P}} \:>\:{t}_{{Q}} \\ $$$$\left({d}\right)\:\frac{{t}_{{P}} }{{t}_{{Q}} }\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{length}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{at}\:\mathrm{arc}\:{ACB}}{\mathrm{length}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{chord}\:{AB}} \\ $$

Question Number 19215    Answers: 1   Comments: 0

STATEMENT-1 : For every natural number n ≥ 2, (1/(√1)) + (1/(√2)) + ..... (1/(√n)) > (√n) and STATEMENT-2 : For every natural number n ≥ 2, (√(n(n + 1))) < n + 1

$$\mathrm{STATEMENT}-\mathrm{1}\::\:\mathrm{For}\:\mathrm{every}\:\mathrm{natural} \\ $$$$\mathrm{number}\:{n}\:\geqslant\:\mathrm{2},\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{1}}}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}}\:+\:.....\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\sqrt{{n}}}\:>\:\sqrt{{n}} \\ $$$$\boldsymbol{\mathrm{and}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{STATEMENT}-\mathrm{2}\::\:\mathrm{For}\:\mathrm{every}\:\mathrm{natural} \\ $$$$\mathrm{number}\:{n}\:\geqslant\:\mathrm{2},\:\sqrt{{n}\left({n}\:+\:\mathrm{1}\right)}\:<\:{n}\:+\:\mathrm{1} \\ $$

Question Number 19204    Answers: 0   Comments: 1

If L= [((1 0 0)),((3 1 0)),((2 4 1)) ]and B= [(3),(2),(1) ] x_1 =−2 ; x_2 =1 ; x_3 =5 find U (numerical analysis)

$$\mathrm{If}\:\mathrm{L}=\begin{bmatrix}{\mathrm{1}\:\:\mathrm{0}\:\:\mathrm{0}}\\{\mathrm{3}\:\:\mathrm{1}\:\:\mathrm{0}}\\{\mathrm{2}\:\:\mathrm{4}\:\:\mathrm{1}}\end{bmatrix}\mathrm{and}\:\mathrm{B}=\begin{bmatrix}{\mathrm{3}}\\{\mathrm{2}}\\{\mathrm{1}}\end{bmatrix} \\ $$$$\mathrm{x}_{\mathrm{1}} =−\mathrm{2}\:;\:\mathrm{x}_{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{1}\:;\:\mathrm{x}_{\mathrm{3}} =\mathrm{5} \\ $$$$\mathrm{find}\:\mathrm{U} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{numerical}\:\mathrm{analysis}\right) \\ $$$$ \\ $$

Question Number 19198    Answers: 1   Comments: 7

Find all integer solutions of the system: 35x + 63y + 45z = 1, ∣x∣ < 9, ∣y∣ < 5, ∣z∣ < 7.

$$\mathrm{Find}\:\mathrm{all}\:\mathrm{integer}\:\mathrm{solutions}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{system}: \\ $$$$\mathrm{35}{x}\:+\:\mathrm{63}{y}\:+\:\mathrm{45}{z}\:=\:\mathrm{1},\:\mid{x}\mid\:<\:\mathrm{9},\:\mid{y}\mid\:<\:\mathrm{5}, \\ $$$$\mid{z}\mid\:<\:\mathrm{7}. \\ $$

Question Number 19195    Answers: 1   Comments: 1

∫((5x^4 +4x^5 )/((x^5 +x+1)^2 )) solve the intgration

$$\int\frac{\mathrm{5}{x}^{\mathrm{4}} +\mathrm{4}{x}^{\mathrm{5}} }{\left({x}^{\mathrm{5}} +{x}+\mathrm{1}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} }\:\:\:{solve}\:{the}\:{intgration} \\ $$

Question Number 19194    Answers: 2   Comments: 0

Question Number 19193    Answers: 1   Comments: 0

The sum of two positive integers is 52 and their LCM is 168. Find the numbers.

$$\mathrm{The}\:\mathrm{sum}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{two}\:\mathrm{positive}\:\mathrm{integers}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{52} \\ $$$$\mathrm{and}\:\mathrm{their}\:\mathrm{LCM}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{168}.\:\mathrm{Find}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{numbers}. \\ $$

Question Number 19192    Answers: 0   Comments: 2

Find a natural number ′n′ such that 3^9 + 3^(12) + 3^(15) + 3^n is a perfect cube of an integer.

$$\mathrm{Find}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{natural}\:\mathrm{number}\:'\mathrm{n}'\:\mathrm{such}\:\mathrm{that} \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}^{\mathrm{9}} \:+\:\mathrm{3}^{\mathrm{12}} \:+\:\mathrm{3}^{\mathrm{15}} \:+\:\mathrm{3}^{{n}} \:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{perfect}\:\mathrm{cube}\:\mathrm{of} \\ $$$$\mathrm{an}\:\mathrm{integer}. \\ $$

Question Number 19262    Answers: 1   Comments: 0

Let p, q, r be three mutually perpendicular vectors of the same magnitude. If a vector x satisfies the equation p ×{x−q)×p}+q×{x−r)×q} + r×{x−p)×r}=0, then x is given by

$$\mathrm{Let}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{p}},\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{q}},\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{r}}\:\mathrm{be}\:\mathrm{three}\:\mathrm{mutually}\:\mathrm{perpendicular} \\ $$$$\mathrm{vectors}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{same}\:\mathrm{magnitude}.\:\mathrm{If}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{vector} \\ $$$$\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}\:\:\mathrm{satisfies}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{equation}\: \\ $$$$\left.\boldsymbol{\mathrm{p}}\left.\:×\left\{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}−\boldsymbol{\mathrm{q}}\right)×\boldsymbol{\mathrm{p}}\right\}+\boldsymbol{\mathrm{q}}×\left\{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}−\boldsymbol{\mathrm{r}}\right)×\boldsymbol{\mathrm{q}}\right\} \\ $$$$\left.\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:+\:\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{r}}×\left\{\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}−\boldsymbol{\mathrm{p}}\right)×\boldsymbol{\mathrm{r}}\right\}=\mathrm{0},\:\mathrm{then}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}\:\mathrm{is} \\ $$$$\mathrm{given}\:\mathrm{by} \\ $$

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