Question: The congruence
equation ′′ ( 5a +3 )x ≡^(3a + 4) 19 ′′ is given.
Find the sum of digits of
the smallest three −digit natural number ” a ”
such that the assumed equation has
no solution in ” Z ”.
If xyz ∈R^+ , xyz=1 , prove that the following inequality holds:
(x/(2x^5 +x+4))+(y/(2y^5 +y+4))+(z/(2z^5 +z+4))≥(3/7).
Solution please with an advice to get better
at inequalities and which book would you recommend.
Thanks in advance!
If xyz ∈R^+ , xyz=1 , prove that the following inequality holds:
(x/(2x^5 +x+4))+(y/(2y^5 +y+4))+(z/(2z^5 +z+4))≥(3/7).
Solution please with an advice to get better
at inequalities and which book would you recommend.
Thanks in advance!
Solution of equations like this:
((f(x)))^(1/n) +((g(x)))^(1/n) =((h(x)))^(1/n)
If the solution is not obvious we must get
rid of the radicals. In the following cases
this is easy:
(√a)+(√b)=(√c)
⇒ a+2(√(ab))+b=c
⇒ 4ab=(c−a−b)^2
(a)^(1/3) +(b)^(1/3) =(c)^(1/3)
⇒ a+3((ab))^(1/3) ((a)^(1/3) +(b)^(1/3) )+b=c
⇒ a+3((abc))^(1/3) +b=c
⇒ 27abc=(c−a−b)^3
But how to solve for n≥4?
I found this formula to get an equation
without radicals:
a^(1/n) +b^(1/n) =c^(1/n)
⇒
Π_(k=0) ^(n−1) (c−(a^(1/n) +b^(1/n) e^(i((2πk)/n)) )^n ) =0
For n=2, 3 we get above equations.
For n=4:
c^4 −4(a+b)c^3 +2(3a^2 −62ab+3b^2 )c^2 −4(a+b)(a^2 +30ab+b^2 )c+(a−b)^4 =0
⇔
8ab(17c^2 +14(a+b)c+a^2 +b^2 )=(c−a−b)^4
For n=5:
625abc(c^2 +3(a+b)c+a^2 −3ab+b^2 )=(c−a−b)^5
I hope this helps...