let f(a) =∫_0 ^∞ (dx/(x^4 −2x^2 +a)) with a real and a>1
1) determine a explicit form for f(a)
2) calculate g(a) =∫_0 ^∞ (dx/((x^4 −2x^2 +a)^2 ))
3) find the values of integrals ∫_0 ^∞ (dx/(x^4 −2x^2 +3))
and ∫_0 ^∞ (dx/((x^4 −2x^2 +3)^2 ))
to Sir Aifour:
we can construct polynomes of both 3^(rd) and
4^(th) degree in a way that the constants are
∈Z or ∈Q and the solutions are not trivial
i.e.
(t−α)(t+(α/2)−(√β))(t+(α/2)+(√β))=0∧t=x+(γ/3)
⇔
x^3 +γx^2 −(((3α^2 )/4)+β−(γ^2 /3))x−((α^3 /4)+((α^2 γ)/4)−αβ+((βγ)/3)−(γ^3 /(27)))=0
or the more complicated with sinus/cosinus
(x−α−(√β)−(√γ)−(√δ))(x−α−(√β)+(√γ)+(√δ))(x−α+(√β)−(√γ)+(√δ))(x−α+(√β)+(√γ)−(√δ))=0
where all constants ∈Q if (√(βγδ))∈Q
I could not find a similar construction for
a polynome of 5^(th) degree, where the 5 roots
are of comparable complexity
[(x−a)(x−b−ci)(x−b+ci)(x−d−ei)(x−d+ei)
doesn′t count]
maybe you should at first focus on this