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Question Number 145851 by mathdanisur last updated on 08/Jul/21

if  lim_(x→∞) (((a-3)x^3 +4x^2 +cx+4)/(bx^2 +9x+7)) = (1/2)  find  a+b=?

$${if}\:\:\underset{{x}\rightarrow\infty} {{lim}}\frac{\left({a}-\mathrm{3}\right){x}^{\mathrm{3}} +\mathrm{4}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +{cx}+\mathrm{4}}{{bx}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{9}{x}+\mathrm{7}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${find}\:\:{a}+{b}=? \\ $$

Answered by Olaf_Thorendsen last updated on 08/Jul/21

a−3 = 0 ⇒ a = 3  (4/b) = (1/2) ⇒ b = 8  a+b = 11

$${a}−\mathrm{3}\:=\:\mathrm{0}\:\Rightarrow\:{a}\:=\:\mathrm{3} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{4}}{{b}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\:\Rightarrow\:{b}\:=\:\mathrm{8} \\ $$$${a}+{b}\:=\:\mathrm{11} \\ $$

Commented by mathdanisur last updated on 09/Jul/21

thsnks Ser

$${thsnks}\:{Ser} \\ $$

Answered by mathmax by abdo last updated on 09/Jul/21

⇒lim_(x→+∞) ((2(a−3)x^3  +8x^2  +2cx+8)/(bx^2  +9x+7))=1 ⇒   { ((a−3=0)),((b=8        ⇒ { ((a=3)),((b=8        ⇒a+b=11)) :})) :}

$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{lim}_{\mathrm{x}\rightarrow+\infty} \frac{\mathrm{2}\left(\mathrm{a}−\mathrm{3}\right)\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{3}} \:+\mathrm{8x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\mathrm{2cx}+\mathrm{8}}{\mathrm{bx}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\mathrm{9x}+\mathrm{7}}=\mathrm{1}\:\Rightarrow \\ $$$$\begin{cases}{\mathrm{a}−\mathrm{3}=\mathrm{0}}\\{\mathrm{b}=\mathrm{8}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\Rightarrow\begin{cases}{\mathrm{a}=\mathrm{3}}\\{\mathrm{b}=\mathrm{8}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\Rightarrow\mathrm{a}+\mathrm{b}=\mathrm{11}}\end{cases}}\end{cases} \\ $$

Commented by mathdanisur last updated on 09/Jul/21

thanks Ser

$${thanks}\:{Ser} \\ $$

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