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Question Number 204437 by SANOGO last updated on 17/Feb/24

∫_0 ^(Π/2) sin(t)ln(sint)dt

$$\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\frac{\Pi}{\mathrm{2}}} {sin}\left({t}\right){ln}\left({sint}\right){dt} \\ $$

Answered by TonyCWX08 last updated on 18/Feb/24

∫_0 ^(π/2) ln(sin(t))sin(t)dt  let u = ln(sin(t)) ⇒ du = ((cos(t))/(sin(t)))dt         dv = sin(t) ⇒ v = −cos(t)    Using intergration by parts  −cos(t)ln(sin(t))−∫−cos(t)×((cos(t))/(sin(t))) dt  =−cos(t)ln(sin(t))+∫ ((cos^2 (t))/(sin(t)))dt  =−cos(t)ln(sin(t))+∫ ((1−sin^2 (t))/(sin(t)))dt  =−cos(t)ln(sin(t))+∫ (1/(sin(t))) − sin(t) dt  =−cos(t)ln(sin(t))+ln(tan((x/2)))+cos(t)  Substitute the boundaries  =(−(0)(0)+ln(error)+0)−(−1×error+error+1)  =ERROR    Answer = Does Not Exist

$$\underset{\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}}} {\int}}{ln}\left({sin}\left({t}\right)\right){sin}\left({t}\right){dt} \\ $$$${let}\:{u}\:=\:{ln}\left({sin}\left({t}\right)\right)\:\Rightarrow\:{du}\:=\:\frac{{cos}\left({t}\right)}{{sin}\left({t}\right)}{dt} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:{dv}\:=\:{sin}\left({t}\right)\:\Rightarrow\:{v}\:=\:−{cos}\left({t}\right) \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${Using}\:{intergration}\:{by}\:{parts} \\ $$$$−{cos}\left({t}\right){ln}\left({sin}\left({t}\right)\right)−\int−{cos}\left({t}\right)×\frac{{cos}\left({t}\right)}{{sin}\left({t}\right)}\:{dt} \\ $$$$=−{cos}\left({t}\right){ln}\left({sin}\left({t}\right)\right)+\int\:\frac{{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \left({t}\right)}{{sin}\left({t}\right)}{dt} \\ $$$$=−{cos}\left({t}\right){ln}\left({sin}\left({t}\right)\right)+\int\:\frac{\mathrm{1}−{sin}^{\mathrm{2}} \left({t}\right)}{{sin}\left({t}\right)}{dt} \\ $$$$=−{cos}\left({t}\right){ln}\left({sin}\left({t}\right)\right)+\int\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{sin}\left({t}\right)}\:−\:{sin}\left({t}\right)\:{dt} \\ $$$$=−{cos}\left({t}\right){ln}\left({sin}\left({t}\right)\right)+{ln}\left({tan}\left(\frac{{x}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)\right)+{cos}\left({t}\right) \\ $$$${Substitute}\:{the}\:{boundaries} \\ $$$$=\left(−\left(\mathrm{0}\right)\left(\mathrm{0}\right)+{ln}\left({error}\right)+\mathrm{0}\right)−\left(−\mathrm{1}×{error}+{error}+\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$$={ERROR} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${Answer}\:=\:{Does}\:{Not}\:{Exist} \\ $$

Commented by Frix last updated on 18/Feb/24

You have to use the limits. The answer is  ln 2 −1

$$\mathrm{You}\:\mathrm{have}\:\mathrm{to}\:\mathrm{use}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{limits}.\:\mathrm{The}\:\mathrm{answer}\:\mathrm{is} \\ $$$$\mathrm{ln}\:\mathrm{2}\:−\mathrm{1} \\ $$

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